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Forms of Internal Separations

 
   
 

Forms of internal separation and associated types of construction are illustrated below and are for guidance only.

We have made available the BS EN 60439-1:1994 Guide to internal separation of ASSEMBLIES (UK Annex) in pdf format. You may download it here.

>> Suggested Layouts and Compartment Sizes. Download it here (64KB).

Forms of separation / Types of construction

The forms of internal separation and the associated types of construction are shown in the following illustrations. The diagrams are simple schematics intended solely to illustrate the principals involved. They are not intended to represent or determine in any way the actual physical layouts of assemblies.

More detailed representations can be found in the standard itself.

Key to symbols

Key to symbols

Busbars

Functional unit(s) including terminals for associated external conductors

Enclosure Internal
separation

Cable gland

 

No internal separation

No internal separation

Separation of busbars from the functional units

Terminals for external conductors NOT separated from busbars
Terminals for external conductors
NOT separated from busbars

Terminals for external conductors separated from busbars

Typical variants

Type 1: Busbar separation is achieved by insulated coverings e.g sleeving, wrapping or coatings

Type 2: Busbar separation is by metallic or non-metallic rigid barriers or partitions

Terminals for external conductors
separated from busbars
   

Separation of busbars from the functional units
plus Separation of functional units from one another
plus Separation of terminals from the functional units but not from each other

Terminals for external conductors  NOT separated from busbars
Terminals for external conductors
NOT separated from busbars

Separation of busbars from the functional units
plus Separation of functional units from one another
plus Separation of terminals from the functional units but not from each other

Terminals for external conductors separated from busbars

Typical Variants

Type 1: Busbar separation is achieved by insulated coverings e.g sleeving, wrapping or coatings

Type 2: Busbar separation is by metallic or non-metallic rigid barriers or partitions

Terminals for external conductors
separated from busbars
   

Separation of busbars from the functional units
plus Separation of functional units from one another
plus Separation of terminals from the functional units

Terminals for external conductors in same compartment as functional unit

Typical Variants

Type 1: Busbar separation is achieved by insulated coverings e.g sleeving, wrapping or coatings

Type 2: Busbar separation is by metallic or non-metallic rigid barriers or partitions. Cables glanded elsewhere.

Terminals for external conductors
in same compartment as functional unit
   

Terminals for external conductors in same compartment as functional unit

Typical Variants

Type 3: All separation by metallic or non-metallic rigid barriers or partitions.

The terminals for each functional unit have their own integral glanding facility.

Terminals for external conductors
in same compartment as functional unit
   

 

Terminals NOT in same compartment as functional unit

Typical Variants

Type 4: Busbar separation is achieved by insulated coverings e.g sleeving, wrapping or coatings

Type 5: Busbar separation is by metallic or non-metallic rigid barriers or partitions. Terminals separated by insulated coverings. Cables glanded in common cabling chamber.

Type 6: All separation is by metallic or non-metallic rigid barriers or partitions. Cables glanded in common cabling chamber.

Terminals NOT in same compartment as functional unit    

Terminals NOT in same compartment as functional unit

Typical Variants

Type 7: All separation by metallic or non-metallic rigid barriers or partitions. The terminals for each functional unit have their own integral glanding facility.

Terminals NOT in same compartment as functional unit    

The above illustrations are extracts from BS EN 60439-1:1999 IEC 60439-1:1999 and have been reproduced by kind permission of BSI.

 
     
     
   
     
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